Amicus Brief: The Drug Abuse Industry

Over the past few years the attention ascribed to drug abuse has risen considerably. For instance, on February 11, 2008, the New York Times ran a full page ad sponsored by THEANTIDRUG.COM. Contained within the advertisement, or infommercial, was the following, “In fact, drug treatment admissions for prescription painkillers increased more than 300 percent from 1995 to 2005” with the data attributed to SAMSHA. And another quote from the ad stated, “In fact, 70 percent of persons age 12 and older who abuse prescription painkillers say they get them from a relative or friend”; a statistic garnered from a SAMSHA survey. Furthermore, the advertisement was endorsed by no less than eleven professional groups including pharmacists, physicians, nurses and dentists. The ad also lists five ways parents can protect their children from a drug abuse behavior—ways equivalent to parents telling their kids:  “look both ways before crossing the street”. So, we have parents, eleven professional organizations, and SAMSHA (sounds impressive) yet we have a drug abuse problem. How come?

 

There are other interested parties who may also wish to contribute to this amicus briefing. In a February 10, 2009 FDA presentation, the “Risk Management of Controlled Substances” was delineated as a shared responsibility between five Federal Agencies. These five agencies are: FDA, DEA, NIDA, SAMSHA and CDC. It is an interesting exercise to review the responsibilities of each of these agencies. Besides assuring that human drugs are safe and effective, the FDA is also responsible for “taking appropriate action on the marketing of regulated products in a timely manner”. The DEA is responsible for preventing abuse and diversion of controlled substances without interfering with legitimate access to pain relief medications. Strategic support and research “across a broad range of disciplines” to improve prevention, treatment and policy in regard to drug abuse and addiction is provided through NIDA. The CDC is assigned responsibility of assuring protection from infectious occupational, environmental and terrorist threats. Lastly, SAMSHA—worth quoting from the FDA’s presentation—“is responsible for providing national leadership in the development of policies, programs and services to prevent the onset of illegal drug use, to bring effective alcohol and drug treatment to every community, to regulate the use of medications in the treatment of opioid dependence, and to analyze and disseminate national data such as the annual National Survey on Drug Use and Health and the Drug Abuse Warning Network.

 

Clearly, the Nation has committed enormous resources to combat drug abuse while part of our culture accepts recreational drug use.  Professional societies recognize well the detrimental effects to individuals and society of drug abuse. Civic organizations too have raised awareness to the problems of drug abuse and have offered alternatives to, or counseling for drug abuse. Still drug abuse prevails and is as pervasive as ever throughout society. It would appear we have created a perpetual motion machine and perhaps indirectly, promote drug abuse. Dr. Frankenstein would be proud! As a Nation have we created a living, breathing organism feeding on a human behavioral trait for which there is no solution? Have we brought the drug culture out of the background, out of the shadows, and into the full bright light of day, and legitimized it? Indeed, have we created a behemoth industry around drug abuse?

 

Can we take a stand for the advancement of mankind and its indomitable spirit? Pisgah Labs has taken a stand. We see daily the destructive consequences of drug abuse; it destroys lives; people suffer and the Nation’s well-being is in jeopardy. Pisgah Labs. Pisgah has discovered a platform technology which imparts anti-abuse features to commonly abused prescription drugs. The science they employ also contributes to the forensic science base needed by enforcement authorities. Indeed, Pisgah’s technology offers a whole new toolbox to the FDA, DEA, CDC, NIDA and SAMSHA. To the FDA, Pisgah’s product development pipeline offers opioid drug products with known safety and efficacy track-records; there are no surprises except to those intent on abusing the drugs. Surprise, you’re not getting high! To the DEA, a track and trace capability is added to their efforts to prevent diversion. NIDA’s strategic objectives are fulfilled through Pisgah’s broad-based technology applicable to a host of products and providing for measurable objectives to be met. SAMSHA accounting and reporting processes should see significant changes in the statistical assessment of nationwide drug abuse, and due to the decreased ability to abuse the various opioid drugs, the CDC should observe a decrease in infectious disease transmittal due to illicit drug use. The Department of Homeland Security can probably get in on this action too as domestic and international terrorism efforts supported by the illicit drug trade are diminished. The upside for the Department of Labor’s statistics should demonstrate employment and productivity boosts because of decreased drug use. You be the judge, but as a friend of the court we proclaim it’s no contest: Pisgah’s technology will provide an important economic up-side to the Nation’s economy while solving one of society’s greatest ills.

 

Cliff R. King, Ph.D., Vice President, Pisgah Labs, Inc.
Dr. King is the interface for Pisgah?s advanced product technology development and cGMP contract API manufacturing efforts.

Learn more about the ground-breaking technologies that Pisgah Labs is applying to Substance Abuse!

Planning an Alcohol Intervention?

If you have a friend or family member who is suffering from alcoholism, you are no doubt aware of the byproduct of the disease. You’ve probably witnessed the alcoholic isolate from friends and family, a decline in health, problems at work, depression and perhaps criminal issues. To make matters worse, alcoholism has been described as progressive, meaning that over time it gets worse. To put it a different way, where the alcoholic is presently at in his lifestyle and overall condition is as good as it gets for him. And for most alcoholics, that condition is dismal.

You may have tried to convince the alcoholic to get help. You’ve begged, pleaded and cried, all to no avail. Alcoholics are brilliant with their defense mechanisms, and will say and do most anything to get you off his back, end the conversation and resume his drinking in peace.

One option in dealing with alcoholics is to do nothing and hope he hits the proverbial “bottom” and magically requests help. Sometimes this option works, but the potential downside is huge. “Bottoms” oftentimes include death, jail and/or irreversible health problems. The question is, why would friends and family members allow the alcoholic to go that route if another option is available?

The option I’m referring to is an alcohol intervention. An alcohol intervention is a process orchestrated by friends and family members in an attempt to stop the destructive and life-threatening behavior of a person suffering from alcoholism. Some people view an alcohol intervention as an unwarranted intrusion into the life of an alcoholic. Quite the contrary is true. While alcoholics may very well be upset at the notion of a family intervention, the family needs to understand that any such anger is the result of the disease doing its best to maintain the addiction and perpetuate the disease. If the intervention team is properly coached on what to say and how to act throughout the process, an intervention can be one of the most loving, caring and supportive event a family can do for their loved one who is suffering from the addiction.

If you are considering an intervention, the first item of importance is the question of treatment. You simply do not go forward with an intervention unless the treatment facility is lined up and ready for him to admit. And, since treatment is the solution to the problem, the family needs to address a variety of questions relating to the desired treatment facility. What treatment facilty will best suit the alcoholic’s needs? Does he treat close to home or far away? Are there dual diagnosis issues? Who will pay? Is there medical insurance available? The above questions represent a portion of what needs to be addressed when considering a treatment facility. It may seem overwhelming, but with the assistance of an intervention specialist and/or other medical health practitioners, the treatment facility selection process is manageable.

The next item of importance when considering an intervention is the formation of an intervention team. You might have noticed that past one-on-one conversations with an alcoholic usually result in extreme frustration and anxiety on your part, and no change from the alcoholic. The alcoholic will employ a variety of defense mechanisms to diffuse your attempts. Responses such as “I don’t have a problem, get off my back, I’ll just go to an AA meeting, I can quit on my own, you are making a big deal out of nothing” are just a sampling the denial-based responses you may have heard. The presence of a group of properly coached friends and family members delivering “testimony” in a loving and supportive manner has the tendency to remove the alcoholic from his defense-minded comfort zone and, significantly, out of his head and into his heart.

Treatment facility selection and the formation of a team represent two major decisions when organizing an alcoholic intervention. There are other substantive and logistical considerations. While organizing an alcoholic intervention may seem daunting, help from family members and, in particular, an intervention specialist will ease the overall process and enhance the success of the event.

If you would like more information concerning the Alcoholic Intervention process, visit http://www.stevenlodgeinterventions.com or call 866 534 4443.

Some Important Information About Drug Intervention Programs

Drug intervention programs are really important when it comes to bring the drug addicts to the treatment center for taking treatment. As the addict will keep on denying that he or she needs any treatment and they will not even realize that they are into deep trouble due to their addiction. The drug intervention program will carry out programs to make the addict aware about it and also try to help the addict come out of their denial state and join the treatment center.


There are various treatment centers in every state of America. Some of the treatment centers are specially designed to treat the addict with certain addiction. For example, the crystal meth addiction treatment center will only give treatment to those who are addicted to crystal meth. The drug intervention program will make it possible for the addict to find a suitable treatment center for taking the treatment.


There are various types of drug intervention programs:


1. Family Intervention: The role of family cannot be overlooked when it comes to convince the addict that they need treatment. Drug addicts will not be ready to join the treatment center and the drug intervention programs will be ineffective without the proper support from the family of the addict. The family and friends of the addict can also contact the treatment center and ask for the intervention program. The interventionist will then guide them on how they can carry out the intervention program.


The interventionist will ask the family members to prepare a motivating speech which they will need to speak out in front of the addict. All the speeches given by the family members will have some effect on the addict and he or she may feel like taking a treatment. It is not necessary that within one such program the addict will be ready to join the treatment program. But there will be sure results with persistence efforts. The interventionist will also give guidance about the proper treatment center for taking the treatment.


2. Employer Intervention: As more and more people are getting into some kind of drug addiction, the companies are finding it tough to deal with their employers getting into such bad habits. The companies are losing a lot of money due to these habits of their workers. The company has the option to throw their employers who are into addiction but giving the training to the new staff will also make the company lose a lot of time and money.


The companies can take up the Employer Assistance Program, through which they can put conditions on their employers to stay mentally and physically healthy. The companies can plan drug intervention programs for their employers and help their workers to come out of addiction and serve the company in a better way. The intervention programs held by employers will definitely make the workers take a proper treatment.


3. Educational Institution Intervention: There are many youngsters who are into addiction and thus involving the educational institutes into intervention programs will be more fruitful than any other intervention program. The educational institutes can have a watch on their students and also force the students to take proper treatment.


Many school and colleges do carry out such intervention programs as the institutes are also concerned for the well being of their students. The teachers and the counselors form the institute can arrange one meeting with the family of the student who is into addiction. Most times, the families of the students who are into addiction are unaware about their child’s habits. By arranging the meeting the families can be told about it and also given proper counseling to deal the situation.


The students who are into addiction will also be given proper counseling and their families will also try to provide support to them, this will make the students take the addiction treatment program. As in this method there will be a dual force from the family and also from the institute, the student will come out of their denial phase early.


Drug intervention is an absolute necessity to emphasize the idea in the person’s mind that they need to be out of their addiction by accepting some form of treatment. Since people who are addicted to drugs are not going to do this voluntarily, they need an intervention process. These are various drug intervention programs that can be carried out in order to make the addict join a good treatment program and live a normal life after the treatment program is over.

Click on drug intervention to know more about it and to find how to use it for your requirements.